What is the first action to take when a burn is suspected after a laser treatment?

When a burn is suspected after a laser treatment, the first action to take is to cool the skin with cold water, cold air, or ice. This immediate response is crucial for several reasons. Cooling the affected area can help to reduce the temperature of the skin, thereby minimizing tissue damage and pain. It also constricts blood vessels, which can limit swelling and inflammation.

Using cold water is often preferred as it is effective without the risk of causing further damage, unlike ice which may freeze the skin if applied directly for prolonged periods. The cooling process can also provide instant relief to the patient, alleviating discomfort from the burn.

Other actions, such as applying ointment or wrapping the area in a sterile bandage, may be appropriate later, but they should not be the first steps taken. These interventions are more effective once the immediate cooling has occurred to control the burn. Additionally, contacting emergency services might be necessary for severe burns, but it should follow the initial care of cooling the area. Thus, starting with cooling the skin helps to address the immediate issue of the burn effectively.