What skin type is characterized by an olive complexion that can burn mildly and tan moderately?

The skin type characterized by an olive complexion that can burn mildly and tan moderately corresponds to Type III. Individuals with this skin type typically have a more balanced pigmentation, which allows for a mild response to sun exposure, such as burning. However, they generally have a greater tendency to tan as well, leading to a moderate tanning response after sun exposure.

Type III skin is often described as being able to burn easily but can develop a decent tan, making it different from both lighter and darker skin types. On the other hand, Type II often burns more readily and might not tan as well, while Type IV and Type V skin types generally have a higher innate protection against sun damage and tan more easily, making them less likely to experience burns compared to Type III. Thus, the classification of Type III aligns precisely with the described ability to burn mildly and tan moderately.